Fassaite - K5Ca8(Si6O15)2(Si2O7)Si4O9(OH)*3(H2O)
The name fassaite was first introduced to describe a pyroxene from an augite syenite-limestone contact in the Fassa valley, Trentino, Italy, where it occurs in light to dark green crystals. Subsequently the name has been more generally used to describe the Al-rich and Na-poor pyroxenes commonly found in metamorphosed limestone and dolomites. Fassaite Is commonly associated with calcite, garnet, spinel, vesuvianite and humites.
Green fassaite crystals, Val di Fassa, Trentino, Italy. Photo by Marco Ballati.
Green fassaite crystals. Casa Collina Old Quarry, Pitigliano, Grosseto, Tuscany, Italy.
Bibliography
• Bucher, K., & Grapes, R. (2011). Petrogenesis of metamorphic rocks. Springer Science & Business Media.
• Fossen, H. (2016). Structural geology. Cambridge University Press.
• Howie, R. A., Zussman, J., & Deer, W. (1992). An introduction to the rock-forming minerals (p. 696). Longman.
• Passchier, Cees W., Trouw, Rudolph A. J: Microtectonics (2005).
• Philpotts, A., & Ague, J. (2009). Principles of igneous and metamorphic petrology. Cambridge University Press.
• Shelley, D. (1993). Igneous and metamorphic rocks under the microscope: classification, textures, microstructures and mineral preferred-orientations.
• Vernon, R. H. & Clarke, G. L. (2008): Principles of Metamorphic Petrology. Cambridge University Press.
• Vernon, R. H. (2018). A practical guide to rock microstructure. Cambridge university press.
Photo
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 2x (Field of view = 7mm) |
Fassaite (colorless, high relief and fractured) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. PPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |
Fassaite (high birefringence) and calcite crystals in a marble. Fassa Valley, Italy. XPL image, 10x (Field of view = 2mm) |